Wednesday, 28 August 2024

mark fancher mograph video notes

 some mark fancher youtube vex tidbits-

//in a rig attrib wrangle, to rotate joints - take into account parenting!-

vector axis={1,0,0};

prerotate(4@localtransform, chf("angle"),axis);

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//in a rig attrib wrangle,to scale joints - take into account parenting-

prescale(4@localtransform, chf("scale"));



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//point wrangle, after a distance along geometry - nice rampable normalised mask

float map=f@map;

float p=chf("position");

float t=chf("transition");

t=max(t,0.0001); //clamps down value

p=fit01(p,-t,1); //makes mask zero when t at low values and p at zero

float mask=fit(map,p,p+t,1,0);

mask=chramp("ramp",mask);

f@mask=mask;

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how to store activation frame based on a threshold of something

in a point wrangle

if(@value>chf("threshold")){

i@group_active=1;

}

inside a solver...connect prev_frame to input 2 and input 1 to 1 of a point wrangle..

int prev_active=inpointgroup(1,"active",@ptnum); //check if previous frame was active

//if group active and NOT previously active then give active_frame value of current frame

if(i@group_active==1 && prev_active==0){

f@active_frame=@Frame;

}


float activationFramePrevious=point(1,"active_frame",@ptnum);

f@active_frame=max(activationFramePrevious, @active_frame);



simple spring solver - prev frame into input 1, input 1 into 2nd input of wrangle

based on F=-kx -bv

where F is force, k is the spring coefficient (stiffness), x is the distance, b is the damping and v is velocity. We also use F=ma to calculate acceleration (and use that for velocity, which ultimately gets added to Position)

float m=chf("mass");

float k=chf("stiffness");//stiffness coefficient

float b=chf("damping");//damping coefficient


vector p2=point(1,"P",@ptnum);//position of point on "current" frame

vector x=@P-p2; //distance between previous and current

vector f=-k*x -b*v@_v;//calculate force using damped harmonic motion equation


vector a =f/m; //get acceleration from f=ma to then find...

v@_v+=a;//velocity

v@P+=v@_v;//new position is calculated by adding velocity vector to current pos

Tuesday, 27 August 2024

creating orient and rotating points around vector

I think Toadstorm posted this somewhere on odforce... but it's a useful little vex snippet


 vector fwd = v@N;

vector up = {0,1,0};
// if you don't have a defined up vector but want to compute one the way houdini does it natively,
// compute the rotation that rotates +Z to N and apply this to +Y...
// matrix3 d = dihedral({0,0,1}, fwd);
// up = normalize(d * up);matrix3 m = maketransform(fwd, up);
// now you can rotate this around whatever axis you want.
vector axis = normalize(chv("axis")); // or use an existing vector attribute!
float angle = @noiseVal*radians(ch("angle")); // or use a random float attribute!
rotate(m, angle, axis);// now convert this rotated matrix to a quaternion and bind to p@orient. copy to points and/or DOPs will understand this.
@orient = quaternion(m);

Monday, 19 August 2024

houdini's unlock normals....

an equivalent to maya's "unlock normals" in houdini.. usually needed after a polyextrude -

 reverse sop node, followed by a normal node

Tuesday, 30 July 2024

notes - christopher rutledge kinefx videos

general character rig workflow -

exoside quad remesh

labs 3d straight skeleton, fuse, delete half (for mirroring), resample.

use cgwiki matt estela's edge transport distance attrib propogate trick to reorder vert numbers

(edge transport "(distance)", promote to primitive (don't delete origintal), sort by distance, polypath)

rig doctor

mirror rig

joint capture biharmonic for mesh capture. joint capture paint to tweak any specific weights

stash captured geo and skele, externally(!)

plug all into joint deform.


rig wrangle to use curl noise vector attrib to mess with joint rotation/scale/pos.

he sets poses with multiple rig pose nodes. Then switch-nodes between them using a $F and modulo expression. This is nice for stepped anim style, but if you want to inbetween them,

Use a "smooth motion" node. It's used for fixing jittery mocap - but it also provides a nice tween between the different rig poses.

Another novel blending approach is to put the step anim through a solver. Inside the solver use a skeleton blend with the previous frame, using a blend value of less-than-one, for an interesting ramped blend between poses.
This can also be used with stepped blend shapes(eg for a stepped mountain sop anim). Smooth motion seems to have some nice secondary motion built in.


There is a secondary motion sop node which lets you specify a driver joint & the group to affect. Typically these will be joints down the hierarchy, eg in a tail/whip/arm. Also has some effect features - lag/overshoot, jiggle and gravity.




Tuesday, 23 July 2024

Monday, 22 July 2024

USD write .usd but in ascii

.usd files are written as binary by default. to write a .usd file as ascii, add
":SDF_FORMAT_ARGS:format=usda" (without quotes) directly after the file name.



eg.
$HIP/usd/$HIPNAME/scenes/extensions/extension_scene_ascii.usd:SDF_FORMAT_ARGS:format=usda

Wednesday, 29 May 2024

getting distance to object in camera

 vlength(vtorigin(".","../FOCUS_MAN"))


paste this into the Focus Distance parameter, replacing FOCUS_MAN with whichever object/null you're following.